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selinux_status_open(3)     SELinux API documentation    selinux_status_open(3)

NAME
       selinux_status_open,    selinux_status_close,   selinux_status_updated,
       selinux_status_getenforce, selinux_status_policyload  and  selinux_sta-
       tus_deny_unknown  - reference the SELinux kernel status without invoca-
       tion of system calls

SYNOPSIS
       #include <selinux/avc.h>

       int selinux_status_open(int fallback);

       void selinux_status_close(void);

       int selinux_status_updated(void);

       int selinux_status_getenforce(void);

       int selinux_status_policyload(void);

       int selinux_status_deny_unknown(void);

DESCRIPTION
       Linux 2.6.37 or later provides a  SELinux  kernel  status  page;  being
       mostly placed on /sys/fs/selinux/status entry. It enables userspace ap-
       plications to mmap this page with read-only mode, then it informs  some
       status without system call invocations.

       In  some  cases  that a userspace application tries to apply heavy fre-
       quent access control; such as row-level security in databases, it  will
       face unignorable cost to communicate with kernel space to check invali-
       dation of userspace avc.

       These functions provides applications a way to know some kernel  events
       without system-call invocation or worker thread for monitoring.

       selinux_status_open()   tries  to  open(2)  /sys/fs/selinux/status  and
       mmap(2) it in read-only mode. The file-descriptor and  pointer  to  the
       page  shall  be stored internally; Don't touch them directly.  Set 1 on
       the fallback argument to handle a case of older kernels without  kernel
       status  page  support.   In  this  case,  this function tries to open a
       netlink socket using avc_netlink_open(3)  and  overwrite  corresponding
       callbacks  (setenforce and policyload).  Thus, we need to pay attention
       to the interaction with these interfaces, when  fallback  mode  is  en-
       abled.

       selinux_status_close()  unmap the kernel status page and close its file
       descriptor, or close the netlink socket if fallbacked.

       selinux_status_updated() processes status update events. There are  two
       kinds  of  status updates.  setenforce events will change the effective
       enforcing state used within the AVC, and policyload events will  result
       in a cache flush.

       This  function  returns  0 if there have been no updates since the last
       call, 1 if there have been updates since the last call, or -1 on error.

       selinux_status_getenforce() returns 0 if SELinux is running in  permis-
       sive  mode,  1  if  enforcing  mode,  or  -1  on  error.  Same as secu-
       rity_getenforce(3) except with or without system call invocation.

       selinux_status_policyload() returns times of  policy  reloaded  on  the
       running  system,  or -1 on error.  Note that it is not a reliable value
       on fallback-mode until it receive the first event message  via  netlink
       socket.   Thus,  don't  use  this  value to know actual times of policy
       reloaded.

       selinux_status_deny_unknown()  returns  0  if  SELinux  treats   policy
       queries  on undefined object classes or permissions as being allowed, 1
       if such queries are denied, or -1 on error.

       Also note that these interfaces are not thread-safe,  so  you  have  to
       protect  them from concurrent calls using exclusive locks when multiple
       threads are performing.

RETURN VALUE
       selinux_status_open() returns 0 or 1 on success. 1 means we  are  ready
       to  use these interfaces, but netlink socket was opened as fallback in-
       stead of the kernel status page.  On error, -1 shall be returned.

       Any other functions with a return value shall return its characteristic
       value as described above, or -1 on errors.

SEE ALSO
       mmap(2), avc_netlink_open(3), security_getenforce(3),
       security_deny_unknown(3)

kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com            22 January 2011         selinux_status_open(3)

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