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SDL_SetPalette(3)              SDL API Reference             SDL_SetPalette(3)

NAME
       SDL_SetPalette - Sets the colors in the palette of an 8-bit surface.

SYNOPSIS
       #include "SDL.h"

       int  SDL_SetPalette(SDL_Surface *surface, int flags, SDL_Color *colors,
       int firstcolor, int ncolors);

DESCRIPTION
       Sets a portion of the palette for the given 8-bit surface.

       Palettized (8-bit) screen surfaces with the SDL_HWPALETTE flag have two
       palettes,  a logical palette that is used for mapping blits to/from the
       surface and a physical palette (that determines how the  hardware  will
       map the colors to the display). SDL_BlitSurface always uses the logical
       palette when blitting surfaces (if it has to  convert  between  surface
       pixel  formats). Because of this, it is often useful to modify only one
       or the other palette to achieve various special  color  effects  (e.g.,
       screen fading, color flashes, screen dimming).

       This  function  can  modify  either  the logical or physical palette by
       specifing SDL_LOGPAL or SDL_PHYSPALthe in the flags parameter.

       When surface is the surface associated with the  current  display,  the
       display  colormap will be updated with the requested colors. If SDL_HW-
       PALETTE was set in SDL_SetVideoMode flags, SDL_SetPalette  will  always
       return  1,  and the palette is guaranteed to be set the way you desire,
       even if the window colormap has to be warped or run under emulation.

       The color components of a SDL_Color structure are 8-bits in size,  giv-
       ing you a total of 256^3=16777216 colors.

RETURN VALUE
       If surface is not a palettized surface, this function does nothing, re-
       turning 0. If all of the colors were set as passed  to  SDL_SetPalette,
       it  will  return  1.  If  not all the color entries were set exactly as
       given, it will return 0, and you should look at the surface palette  to
       determine the actual color palette.

EXAMPLE
               /* Create a display surface with a grayscale palette */
               SDL_Surface *screen;
               SDL_Color colors[256];
               int i;
               .
               .
               .
               /* Fill colors with color information */
               for(i=0;i<256;i++){
                 colors[i].r=i;
                 colors[i].g=i;
                 colors[i].b=i;
               }

               /* Create display */
               screen=SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 8, SDL_HWPALETTE);
               if(!screen){
                 printf("Couldn't set video mode: %s
       ", SDL_GetError());
                 exit(-1);
               }

               /* Set palette */
               SDL_SetPalette(screen, SDL_LOGPAL|SDL_PHYSPAL, colors, 0, 256);
               .
               .
               .
               .

SEE ALSO
       SDL_SetColors, SDL_SetVideoMode, SDL_Surface, SDL_Color

SDL                         Tue 11 Sep 2001, 23:01           SDL_SetPalette(3)

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